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Roman Dice

This mosaic from Tunisia illustrates three men sitting at a table%2C playing a game of dice.

This mosaic from Tunisia illustrates three men sitting at a table playing a game of dice.  

 

Roman dice were "tesserae" (plural). They were largely used for gambling, which was later made illegal, except during the Saturnalia festival.

In Roman literature it is generally frowned upon as an immoral activity associated with drinking and violent arguments.

It would appear, however, from the large number of dice found , that both the law and this moralising attitude were ignored by many inhabitants.

Whilst most are what we would consider nowadays to be normal dice shapes, they actually come in lots of different shapes - and are made from a number  of different materials, such as bone, lead, stone, marble, crystal as seen in the examples below 

 

Lead Dice 

This lead dice was found by detectorist Dave Ollis in the UK

Lead Dice found by detectorist Dave Ollis

 

Bone Dice

bone dice

 

Flat Bone Dice

Bone flat dice

 

Crystal Dice

Crystal Dice

 

Facetted dice

 

Facetted dice

 

Squatting figures dice

Squatting figures dice

 

The opposite sides dont always add up to seven

various dice

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